What is the purpose of the laying procedure in artillery?

The laying procedure in artillery is essential for aiming the artillery piece accurately, which is crucial for effective fire missions. This process involves aligning the weapon with the intended target and ensuring that the projectile will strike the desired location. It includes determining the correct angles of elevation and azimuth based on the target's coordinates, the range to the target, and any required adjustments for factors such as terrain and target movement.

While the laying procedure may indirectly relate to other aspects like wind correction, its primary and most critical function is to achieve precision in aiming the artillery piece. Accurate laying leads to improved effectiveness during operations, minimizing the risk of collateral damage and increasing the likelihood of hitting the intended target. Deploying the artillery without proper laying could result in missed shots or unintended impacts.